Stay Out of Cambodian Affairs, UN Told—Again
The Foreign Affairs Ministry picked up where it left off in its
strained relations with the U.N.’s human rights office on Tuesday, again
telling the office’s country representative not to interfere in
Cambodia’s affairs.
Briefing reporters after a 45-minute meeting
between Foreign Affairs Minister Prak Sokhonn and Wan-Hea Lee, country
representative for the U.N. Office of the High Commissioner for Human
Rights (OHCHR)—their first since the office was nearly shut down last
year—ministry spokesman Chum Sounry said the government took the
opportunity to remind Ms. Lee to be careful.
Mr. Sokhonn “requested OHCHR pay attention to respecting Cambodia’s
sovereignty and avoid interference with the internal workings of
Cambodia,” he said. “Ms. Wan-Hea Lee informed His Excellency senior
minister of her honesty in implementing her duty, only within the human
rights framework.”
What counts as interference, however, appears
to vary drastically between the government, which seems to be trying to
quell public criticism, and the U.N. rights office, which is in the
country specifically to identify and speak out about rights abuses.
Upon
exiting the meeting, Ms. Lee remained tight-lipped on the specifics of
the discussion, saying only that the memorandum of understanding (MoU)
that allowed the office to remain open “speaks for itself.”
Contacted
by email, Ms. Lee said there had been an agreement between the U.N.
office and the government to work closely with one another on specific
issues as they emerge, “rather than allow them to snowball into larger
problems.”
Relations between the OHCHR and the government became
increasingly strained toward the end of last year, with a new MoU signed
less than two weeks before the office was due to be shut down. The
government had insisted on including a clause demanding that the U.N.
office respect its sovereignty and not interfere in Cambodia’s internal
affairs, a refrain increasingly used to deflect foreign criticism.
This
came following a damning assessment from Rhona Smith, the U.N.’s envoy
to Cambodia, at the end of her fact-finding mission in October, when she
criticized the government on alleged human rights violations,
politically motivated jailings and land evictions.